Difference between revisions of "Random numbers, Encryption and Hashing"

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==Random numbers==
 
==Random numbers==
  
'''1. Definition:''' A random numbers sequence must be generated as if they were independent draws from a well mixed urn where each number is represented once in the urn.
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'''1. Definition:''' A random [[W:Sequence|sequence]] must be generated as if they were [[W:Statistical independence|independent]] draws from a well mixed urn where each number is represented once in the urn.
  
 
Mathematicians prefer abstract specifications not descriptions of processes.
 
Mathematicians prefer abstract specifications not descriptions of processes.
  
'''2. Definition:''' A rendom sequence is one in chich each number in the sequence is independent and equally probable.
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'''2. Definition:''' A random sequence is one in chich each number in the sequence is [[W:Statistical independence|independent]] and equally [[W:Probability|probable]].
  
'''3. Definition:''' A random sequence is one in which all finite sub sequences of numbers are ∞-distributed.
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'''3. Definition:''' A random sequence is one in which all finite sub-sequences of numbers are ∞-distributed.
  
∞-distributed is an iid process chacterized as a sequence of numbers
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∞-distributed is an [[W:Independent and identically-distributed random variables|iid]] process chacterized as a sequence of numbers

Revision as of 00:54, 20 January 2008

Random numbers

1. Definition: A random sequence must be generated as if they were independent draws from a well mixed urn where each number is represented once in the urn.

Mathematicians prefer abstract specifications not descriptions of processes.

2. Definition: A random sequence is one in chich each number in the sequence is independent and equally probable.

3. Definition: A random sequence is one in which all finite sub-sequences of numbers are ∞-distributed.

∞-distributed is an iid process chacterized as a sequence of numbers