Difference between revisions of "Our first house"

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The first step in [[moving on to our land]] was to get a big trailer and take a whole lot of stuff from [[First flat in Brazil|our flat in Curitiba]] to [[land|the land]] such as desks, oven, bikes etc and then just keep them all in the trailer using it like a shed until we have a simple house built. Until then we're sleeping in a tent while we're on the land. We have a 3KW petrol generator so that we can use power tools while building the house.
  
Initially we're getting a trailer to take a whole lot of stuff from [[First flat in Brazil|our flat in Curitiba]] to [[land|the land]] such as desks, oven, bikes etc. We've bought some marquees and we have two tents so that we can keep all the things dry until we've made a simple shed to store them in. We're getting a petrol or diesel generator so that we'll have power for tools and lights until we've got the [[our power project|solar system ready.]]
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Our first house is a temporary one that we can hopefully get complete enough to sleep in within a couple of weeks. It's made with the cheapest pine wood and is only 5.4 by 2.7 meters in size. We've heard varying stories about how long this cheap wood will last - some have said that it bends and cracks within a year, while others say they're living in houses made of this wood that have been standing for fifty years! either way, we're not too worried, because we plan on building some more permanent from something more natural like adobe, straw-bale or mud-brick and then using this first small house as a storage shed and workshop.
  
== The tower ==
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== Getting started ==
[[File:TowerPlan.jpg|right|300px]]We need to have a water tank that can store a few days water in it (we don't need a huge reserve because our water's coming from the stream, not from rainfall). The tank needs to be at least five meters high so that there's some reasonable pressure for the taps and shower. To get the water from the stream up to the tank, we'll be making a [[Our water wheel project|spiral water-wheel]].
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Just getting to the point where we could even start was a lot of work - we needed to [[Our bridge|build a temporary bridge]] so that we could transport wood across the river, and [[Moving on to our land#Week six|clear the bush]] so that we could get it from the river to the house location. And even [[Moving on to our land#Week eight|ordering the wood]] was quite a mission in itself! We decided to stay on the land for some solid time over Christmas and new years when nobody needed any work done so we could put some good time into the house and hopefully get it to a stage where we could sleep in it instead of the tent.
  
Also since the tower will make a good location for the solar panels (not shown in the picture) and their accompanying components and batteries (in the large weather-proof box next to the tank). This large box contains the charge-controller, batteries and power inverter. It has two cables coming out of it, one 5VDC supply for the internet router, and the main 220VAC supply for the house.
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The first thing we needed to do was get the wood required for the foundations and frame across to the house location from the other side of the river. Using the trailer was too difficult because we'd need to store all the contents somewhere safe and dry and also we'd need to clear more of the bush to get the trailer through more easily. So instead we decided to use only the car by removing the front seat :-)
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{|
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|[[File:House - wood in car.jpg|450px]]
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|[[File:House - carrying wood in car.jpg|450px]]
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|}
  
A pole can be put onto the top of the tower so that the [[Our rural net connection|3G yagi antenna]] can be raised by the extra five meters. There is a small box at the top of the pole to house the 3G router which has two cables going all the way down the pole, the first is a USB cable which carries the 5VDC power from the inverter (which has a USB power output), and the second is the LAN cable into the central network hub for the house.
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After that I was finally able to get started! the first thing I did was to use the chainsaw to cut the foundation posts that we'd put in the ground [[Moving on to our land#Week three|a month or so back]].
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|[[File:Foundation log.jpg|300px]]
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|[[File:House - cutting foundation posts.jpg|300px]]
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|[[File:House - cut foundation posts.jpg|300px]]
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|}
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Next I put three large pieces of eucalyptus across the pairs of posts. I was hoping that they'd fit more tightly, but it was too difficult to get the cuts accurate with the chainsaw, so next trip back to Canela I'll pick up some bolts which should compensate for the weakness from some of them not resting firmly on their posts.
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{|
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[[File:House - one foundation pair.jpg|450px]]
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[[File:House - foundations complete.jpg|450px]]
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|}
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== The frame ==
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[[File:House - all verticals.jpg|300px]]
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[[File:House - and tent.jpg|300px]]
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[[File:House - belga.jpg|300px]]
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[[File:House - chainsaw ends.jpg|300px]]
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[[File:House - covered foundations.jpg|300px]]
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[[File:House - covering for storm.jpg|300px]]
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[[File:House - doorway.jpg|300px]]
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[[File:House - first 45's.jpg|300px]]
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[[File:House - first level.jpg|300px]]
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[[File:House - first verticals.jpg|300px]]
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[[File:House - frame almost done.jpg|300px]]
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[[File:House - frame top complete.jpg|300px]]
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[[File:House - mezanine.jpg|300px]]
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[[File:House - mistake 1.jpg|300px]]
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[[File:House - second level.jpg|300px]]
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[[File:House - west window.jpg|300px]]
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[[File:House mistake 2.jpg|300px]]
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[[File:House vertical supports.jpg|300px]]
  
A variation of the tower we may decide on is to make the top floor into a room that the battery bank, charge controller and inverter on it along with a shelf and tools for working on the equipment and solar panel construction so it's all in one place. All these items should be on shelves just in case of the unlikely even that the water tank gets a leak. The bottom and middle level could also be walled off with cheap ply to form additional storage rooms, but only for things that can handle temporary moisture since the top level could occasionally have tank leakage or spillage problems, especially when doing work on them or changing/cleaning them.
 
  
Another variation would be to go the other way and make the tower much narrower maybe 150cm wide at the bottom angling in to a meter at the top and using only three sides instead of four. This would mean there's a minimum of space in the top for the tank and equipment, but it would be cheaper and quicker to build.
 
  
 
== See also ==
 
== See also ==

Revision as of 13:01, 26 December 2012

The first step in moving on to our land was to get a big trailer and take a whole lot of stuff from our flat in Curitiba to the land such as desks, oven, bikes etc and then just keep them all in the trailer using it like a shed until we have a simple house built. Until then we're sleeping in a tent while we're on the land. We have a 3KW petrol generator so that we can use power tools while building the house.

Our first house is a temporary one that we can hopefully get complete enough to sleep in within a couple of weeks. It's made with the cheapest pine wood and is only 5.4 by 2.7 meters in size. We've heard varying stories about how long this cheap wood will last - some have said that it bends and cracks within a year, while others say they're living in houses made of this wood that have been standing for fifty years! either way, we're not too worried, because we plan on building some more permanent from something more natural like adobe, straw-bale or mud-brick and then using this first small house as a storage shed and workshop.

Getting started

Just getting to the point where we could even start was a lot of work - we needed to build a temporary bridge so that we could transport wood across the river, and clear the bush so that we could get it from the river to the house location. And even ordering the wood was quite a mission in itself! We decided to stay on the land for some solid time over Christmas and new years when nobody needed any work done so we could put some good time into the house and hopefully get it to a stage where we could sleep in it instead of the tent.

The first thing we needed to do was get the wood required for the foundations and frame across to the house location from the other side of the river. Using the trailer was too difficult because we'd need to store all the contents somewhere safe and dry and also we'd need to clear more of the bush to get the trailer through more easily. So instead we decided to use only the car by removing the front seat :-)

House - wood in car.jpg House - carrying wood in car.jpg

After that I was finally able to get started! the first thing I did was to use the chainsaw to cut the foundation posts that we'd put in the ground a month or so back. |Foundation log.jpg |House - cutting foundation posts.jpg |House - cut foundation posts.jpg |}

Next I put three large pieces of eucalyptus across the pairs of posts. I was hoping that they'd fit more tightly, but it was too difficult to get the cuts accurate with the chainsaw, so next trip back to Canela I'll pick up some bolts which should compensate for the weakness from some of them not resting firmly on their posts.

House - one foundation pair.jpgHouse - foundations complete.jpg

The frame

House - all verticals.jpg House - and tent.jpg House - belga.jpg House - chainsaw ends.jpg House - covered foundations.jpg House - covering for storm.jpg House - doorway.jpg House - first 45's.jpg House - first level.jpg House - first verticals.jpg House - frame almost done.jpg House - frame top complete.jpg House - mezanine.jpg House - mistake 1.jpg House - second level.jpg House - west window.jpg House mistake 2.jpg House vertical supports.jpg


See also