Difference between revisions of "Installing R"

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===Running different versions of R===
 
If you want to change the pointer to the version of ''R'' that you wish to run, all that is required is to change the ''Resources'' pointer, e.g.
 
If you want to change the pointer to the version of ''R'' that you wish to run, all that is required is to change the ''Resources'' pointer, e.g.
  

Revision as of 22:12, 27 July 2006


R programming language

R is a powerful statistical programming language, an implementation of the S programming language, with semantics derived from Scheme (see R programming language for details).

R on OS X

Install the R dmg format from a local CRAN mirror, e.g. Auckland statistics mirror.

Installation details

On OS X, R installs in the path;

/Library/Frameworks/R.framework
/Library/Receipts/ # (R-*.pkg receipts)

The directory structure is;

# ls -la /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/
drwxrwxr-x   8 root  admin   272 Jul 27 16:44 .
drwxrwxr-x   6 root  admin   204 Aug 23  2005 ..
-rw-rw-r--   1 root  admin  6148 Aug 23  2005 .DS_Store
lrwxr-xr-x   1 root  admin    24 Jul 27 16:44 Headers -> Versions/Current/Headers
lrwxr-xr-x   1 root  admin    31 Jul 27 16:44 PrivateHeaders -> Versions/Current/PrivateHeaders
lrwxr-xr-x   1 root  admin    18 Jul 27 16:44 R -> Versions/Current/R
lrwxr-xr-x   1 root  admin    26 Jul 27 16:44 Resources -> Versions/Current/Resources
drwxrwxr-x   9 root  admin   306 Jul 27 16:44 Versions

The symbolic link for R points (R -> Versions/Current/R) to the current release, version which is located at /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/Current.

The symbolic link Resources (R -> Versions/Current/R) points to the version release directory structure including the currently installed packages in the library subdirectory. You can identify all installed versions in the Versions subdirectory;

#ls -la /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/
drwxrwxr-x   9 root  admin   306 Jul 27 16:44 .
drwxrwxr-x   8 root  admin   272 Jul 27 16:44 ..
-rw-rw-r--   1 root  admin  6148 Oct 17  2005 .DS_Store
lrwxr-xr-x   1 root  admin     5 Aug 16  2005 2.1 -> 2.1.1
lrwxr-xr-x   1 root  admin     5 Aug 16  2005 2.1.0 -> 2.1.1
drwxrwxr-x   4 root  admin   136 Dec 14  2005 2.1.1
drwxrwxr-x   4 root  admin   136 Jul 27 16:44 2.2
drwxrwxr-x   6 root  admin   204 Jul 27 16:44 2.3
lrwxr-xr-x   1 root  admin     3 Jul 27 16:44 Current -> 2.3

Running different versions of R

If you want to change the pointer to the version of R that you wish to run, all that is required is to change the Resources pointer, e.g.

sudo -s 
[enter password] 
rm -f /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources
cd /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/
ln -s Versions/2.2/Resources Resources

To point to the current release again;

rm -f /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources
cd /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/
ln -s Versions/Current/Resources Resources