Difference between revisions of "User:Cyrusty/Useful Commands"
From Organic Design wiki
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<source lang="bash"> | <source lang="bash"> | ||
| − | ls-al #lists all in current directory | + | ls-al # lists all in current directory |
</source> | </source> | ||
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<source lang="bash"> | <source lang="bash"> | ||
| − | chmod +x FILENAME #sets all permissions | + | chmod +x FILENAME # sets all permissions |
</source> | </source> | ||
<source lang="bash"> | <source lang="bash"> | ||
| − | mv /FILE/NAME /NEW/LOCATION #moves files | + | mv /FILE/NAME /NEW/LOCATION # moves files |
</source> | </source> | ||
<source lang="bash"> | <source lang="bash"> | ||
| − | mv /FILE/NAME NEWFILENAMEHERE #renames the file | + | mv /FILE/NAME NEWFILENAMEHERE # renames the file |
</source> | </source> | ||
<source lang="bash"> | <source lang="bash"> | ||
| − | pwd #prints working directory | + | pwd # prints working directory |
</source> | </source> | ||
<source lang="bash"> | <source lang="bash"> | ||
| − | top #shows all running processes | + | top # shows all running processes |
</source> | </source> | ||
<source lang="bash"> | <source lang="bash"> | ||
| − | kill xxxx #choose the process number to kill the running application | + | kill xxxx # choose the process number to kill the running application |
</source> | </source> | ||
<source lang="bash"> | <source lang="bash"> | ||
| − | tar xzvf FILENAME #extracts zip files | + | tar xzvf FILENAME # extracts zip files |
</source> | </source> | ||
<source lang="bash"> | <source lang="bash"> | ||
| − | crontab -e #access boot services | + | crontab -e # access boot services |
</source> | </source> | ||
<source lang="bash"> | <source lang="bash"> | ||
| − | @reboot<TAB> /DESTINATION/OF/FILE/FILENAME #Run a program when rebooting | + | @reboot<TAB> /DESTINATION/OF/FILE/FILENAME # Run a program when rebooting |
</source> | </source> | ||
<source lang="bash"> | <source lang="bash"> | ||
| − | ifconfig #shows internet config | + | ifconfig # shows internet config |
</source> | </source> | ||
<source lang="bash"> | <source lang="bash"> | ||
| − | whoami #shows current user | + | whoami # shows current user |
</source> | </source> | ||
<source lang="bash"> | <source lang="bash"> | ||
| − | ps #shows running processes | + | ps # shows running processes |
</source> | </source> | ||
<source lang="bash"> | <source lang="bash"> | ||
| − | sudo nano etc/default/grub #grub info | + | sudo nano etc/default/grub # grub info |
</source> | </source> | ||
<source lang="bash"> | <source lang="bash"> | ||
| − | sudo update-grub #update after making edits to grub | + | sudo update-grub # update after making edits to grub |
</source> | </source> | ||
<source lang="bash"> | <source lang="bash"> | ||
| − | alias NAME="SOMECOMMAND HERE" #creates and alias for a command | + | alias NAME="SOMECOMMAND HERE" # creates and alias for a command |
</source> | </source> | ||
<source lang="bash"> | <source lang="bash"> | ||
| − | chown -R USER:USER FILE/NAME #change all permission | + | chown -R USER:USER FILE/NAME # change all permission |
</source> | </source> | ||
<source lang="bash"> | <source lang="bash"> | ||
| − | ln -s /PATH/TO/SOMETHING/REAL /usr/local/bin/NAME #makes a file you choose to run by typing an alias | + | ln -s /PATH/TO/SOMETHING/REAL /usr/local/bin/NAME # makes a file you choose to run by typing an alias |
</source> | </source> | ||
Revision as of 08:41, 28 April 2018
Useful Commands and Info
ls-al # lists all in current directoryrm -rf FILENAMEHERE # deletes files or directorieschmod +x FILENAME # sets all permissionsmv /FILE/NAME /NEW/LOCATION # moves filesmv /FILE/NAME NEWFILENAMEHERE # renames the filepwd # prints working directorytop # shows all running processeskill xxxx # choose the process number to kill the running applicationtar xzvf FILENAME # extracts zip filescrontab -e # access boot services@reboot<TAB> /DESTINATION/OF/FILE/FILENAME # Run a program when rebooting
ifconfig # shows internet configwhoami # shows current userps # shows running processessudo nano etc/default/grub # grub infosudo update-grub # update after making edits to grubalias NAME="SOMECOMMAND HERE" # creates and alias for a commandchown -R USER:USER FILE/NAME # change all permissionln -s /PATH/TO/SOMETHING/REAL /usr/local/bin/NAME # makes a file you choose to run by typing an aliasCommands for VPS
scp /home/USER root@MY-VPS-IP:home/USER # sends files from localmachine to VPSscp root@VPSIP:/INSERT_FILE_DIRECTORY_HERE /home/USER/WHEREVER # sends files VPS to PC (to do a whole folder) put -r eg.. scp -r /home/USER/FOLDER root@MY-VPS-UP:/home/USER
cat ~/.bash_history | grep apt-get # Show all the stuff I've tried to install or remove
ssh -NR 1234:localhost:22 cy.rusty.space # Make an SSH connection to my machine temporarily available on port 1234 in the server:When you're not sure what the syntax is type apropos KEYWORD #helps find the correct syntax user is looking for
If a file in the shell has spacebars used instead of _ or - I need to use a backward \ if I'm trying to do anything with it.
