Difference between revisions of "Beta distributions"

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For details on the beta distribution see [[WikiPedia:Beta distribution]]. Notice that thee distribution is symmetric for the parameters p, and q  
 
For details on the beta distribution see [[WikiPedia:Beta distribution]]. Notice that thee distribution is symmetric for the parameters p, and q  
 
(α & β in the Wikipedia article formula), and that the x axis range is from 0 to 1, a probability.
 
(α & β in the Wikipedia article formula), and that the x axis range is from 0 to 1, a probability.
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Beta distributions have many [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_distribution#Shapes shapes] depending on the parameters. Their flexibility makes them useful for modelling
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uniform distributions &Beta(1,1) right through to symmetric or skewed distributions.
  
 
==R programming language==
 
==R programming language==

Revision as of 03:47, 2 August 2006

Beta distributions

For details on the beta distribution see WikiPedia:Beta distribution. Notice that thee distribution is symmetric for the parameters p, and q (α & β in the Wikipedia article formula), and that the x axis range is from 0 to 1, a probability.

Beta distributions have many shapes depending on the parameters. Their flexibility makes them useful for modelling uniform distributions &Beta(1,1) right through to symmetric or skewed distributions.

R programming language

For help on functions which create/manipulate beta distributions see;

?beta # or help(beta) ?rbeta # or help(rbeta)

Usage examples are provided at;

example(beta)
example(rbeta)
example(dbeta)
example(pbeta)
example(qbeta)

Lets generate a beta distribution using the rbeta built in R function.

quartz()
# Alter the parameters
n <- 1000 # Number of observations
p <- 0.1   
q <- 0.1
x <- rbeta(n, shape1= p, shape2=q)
breaks <- seq(0,1, length=21)
hist(x, breaks=breaks, freq=FALSE)
lines(density(x, adjust=0.4), col="red")

See also

BetaDistributions.R