Limma analysis
From Organic Design wiki
Linear models for microarray analysis
Linear models for microarray analysis (Limma) is a R and Bioconductor package for organising and analysing cDNA and Affymetrix microarray data. It is written by Gordon Smyth at WEHI.
Algorithm details
For a p * n matrix of expression intensities, Limma is fitting p linear models (one for each row). The lmFit function does this by calling functions such as lm.series which use lm.fit in Package:Stats. For cDNA/oligo two spotted technologies the matrix of expression intensities is usually the marix M values with respect to treatments. For Affymetrix single channel arrays the expression intensities are directly analysed comparing two treatments.