User:Saul/nginx
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Contents
LEMP Stack
Install
Nginx
sudo apt-get install nginx
PHP
sudo apt-get install php7.0 php7.0-fpm
MySQL
sudo apt-get install mysql-server php7.0-mysql
Configure
Nginx
To use php change:
sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default
# Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html index.php;
# pass PHP scripts to FastCGI server
#
location ~ \.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
# With php-fpm (or other unix sockets):
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
# # With php-cgi (or other tcp sockets):
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
}
MySQL
Configure MySQL
sudo mysql_secure_installation # set a unique password, remove anonymous user accounts, disable remote root login, and remove the test database
Wordpress
MySQL
Create the database for wordpress:
mysql -u root -p # OR:
sudo mysql --user=root --password="ROOTPASSWORD" # Enter the MYSQL database
create database example; # create the database example.com (can be anything) for wordpress
create user 'USER' identified by 'PASSWORD'; # create a user by the name of USER with the password PASSWORD
grant all on example.com.* to 'USER' identified by 'PASSWORD'; # grant a user by the name of USER the permissions to modify the database with the password PASSWORD
quit; # exit mysql
Nginx
Wordpress Install
cd /var/www
sudo rm -R html
sudo mkdir public_html logs backups
cd public_html
sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/ # ensure that the files are owned by the webserver
sudo wget http://wordpress.org/latest.tar.gz # download the latest wordpress
sudo -u www-data tar -xvf latest.tar.gz # extract it
sudo mv latest.tar.gz ../backups/wordpress-`date "+%Y-%m-%d"`.tar.gz # archive the compressed folder OR just delete it
sudo mv wordpress/* ./ # move the files out of the wordpress folder so the site will use them
sudo rm -R wordpress # delete the old wordpress folder